2 Thessalonians 3:1
Finally, brethren, pray for us, that the word of the Lord may have free course, and be glorified, even as it is with you:
Original Language Analysis
Τὸ
G3588
Τὸ
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
1 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀδελφοί
brethren
G80
ἀδελφοί
brethren
Strong's:
G80
Word #:
4 of 18
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
περὶ
for
G4012
περὶ
for
Strong's:
G4012
Word #:
5 of 18
properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas
ὁ
G3588
ὁ
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
8 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
λόγος
the word
G3056
λόγος
the word
Strong's:
G3056
Word #:
9 of 18
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
τοῦ
G3588
τοῦ
Strong's:
G3588
Word #:
10 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κυρίου
of the Lord
G2962
κυρίου
of the Lord
Strong's:
G2962
Word #:
11 of 18
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
τρέχῃ
may have free course
G5143
τρέχῃ
may have free course
Strong's:
G5143
Word #:
12 of 18
which uses ????? <pronunciation strongs="drem'-o"/> (the base of g1408) as alternate in certain tenses; to run or walk hastily (literally or figurativ
καὶ
and
G2532
καὶ
and
Strong's:
G2532
Word #:
13 of 18
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
δοξάζηται
be glorified
G1392
δοξάζηται
be glorified
Strong's:
G1392
Word #:
14 of 18
to render (or esteem) glorious (in a wide application)
καὶ
and
G2532
καὶ
and
Strong's:
G2532
Word #:
16 of 18
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
Cross References
1 Thessalonians 5:25Brethren, pray for us.Colossians 4:3Withal praying also for us, that God would open unto us a door of utterance, to speak the mystery of Christ, for which I am also in bonds:1 Corinthians 16:9For a great door and effectual is opened unto me, and there are many adversaries.Acts 19:20So mightily grew the word of God and prevailed.1 Thessalonians 1:8For from you sounded out the word of the Lord not only in Macedonia and Achaia, but also in every place your faith to God-ward is spread abroad; so that we need not to speak any thing.1 Thessalonians 5:17Pray without ceasing.Acts 12:24But the word of God grew and multiplied.Acts 6:7And the word of God increased; and the number of the disciples multiplied in Jerusalem greatly; and a great company of the priests were obedient to the faith.Psalms 138:2I will worship toward thy holy temple, and praise thy name for thy lovingkindness and for thy truth: for thou hast magnified thy word above all thy name.Romans 15:30Now I beseech you, brethren, for the Lord Jesus Christ's sake, and for the love of the Spirit, that ye strive together with me in your prayers to God for me;
Historical Context
Paul likely wrote from Corinth, facing fierce Jewish opposition (Acts 18:5-6, 12-13). He needed prayer for protection and effectiveness. The gospel's advance wasn't automatic but required both divine power and human intercession. Ancient travel and communication barriers made prayer vital.
Questions for Reflection
- What specific gospel workers and missionaries are you consistently praying for by name?
- How does your church reception of God's word either glorify or hinder it?
- What obstacles currently hinder the word's 'free course' in your community?
Related Resources
Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.
Analysis & Commentary
Finally, brethren, pray for us, that the word of the Lord may have free course, and be glorified, even as it is with you—Finally (to loipon, τὸ λοιπόν, 'for the rest') transitions to closing exhortations. Paul requests pray for us (proseuchesthe peri hēmōn, προσεύχεσθε περὶ ἡμῶν)—apostles need prayer support. The petition: that the word of the Lord may have free course (ho logos tou Kyriou trechē, ὁ λόγος τοῦ Κυρίου τρέχῃ, 'run' like an athlete).
And be glorified (doxazētai, δοξάζηται)—honored, acclaimed. Even as it is with you—the Thessalonians' reception of the gospel exemplifies what Paul desires everywhere. God's word advances or stalls based on reception. Prayer removes obstacles, enabling rapid spread and glorious reception of truth.